FAOSTAT cropland nutrient balance (1961-)

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Cropland nutrient balance from FAO's FAOSTAT domain (ESB): flows of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from mineral fertilizers, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, biological nitrogen fixation and seed, and crop harvest/residue removal, leaching and volatilisation, ~200 countries and territories x 1961-2023, with FAO-published total inputs, total outputs, nutrient balance (inputs minus outputs, negative where soils are mined), nutrient use efficiency (%), per-hectare intensity, input shares of mineral fertilizer and manure, world shares, within-year ranks and trailing 10-year input changes. Who joins this: agri-environment desks read negative balances as soil-mining flags and falling efficiency as over-fertilization; policy teams track NPK balances against fertilizer-subsidy and water-quality targets; ag economists join balances on (area, year) to yield and fertilizer-use panels.

Les titres et les descriptions proviennent des sources de données, en anglais.

Source: FAOSTAT Cropland Nutrient Balance Intelligence
Lignes: 34 263
Colonnes: 31
Cadence de la source: Annuelle
Dernière actualisation: 11 oct. 2026
Thème: agriculture

Colonne	Type	Description
area_code	integer	FAOSTAT numeric area code (countries and territories; regional aggregates such as World and EU27 are excluded from this panel). (unit: string)
area_code_m49	string	UN M49 code for the area, as published by FAOSTAT. (unit: string)
area	string	FAOSTAT area name. (unit: string)
year	integer	Reference year (1961-2023). Panel join key with area_code and nutrient. (unit: year)
nutrient	string	Nutrient: N (nitrogen), P (phosphorus) or K (potassium). Panel join key with area_code and year. (unit: string)
nutrient_name	string	FAOSTAT element name for the nutrient. (unit: string)
input_t	float	Total nutrient inputs over cropland, in tonnes (FAOSTAT 'Input': mineral fertilizers + manure applied + atmospheric deposition + biological fixation + seed). Non-negative upstream; honestly null where unpublished — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
input_kg_per_ha	float	Total nutrient inputs per hectare of cropland, in kg/ha (FAOSTAT, published for the Input item). Honestly null where unpublished upstream. (unit: kg/ha)
outputs_t	float	Total nutrient outputs from cropland, in tonnes (FAOSTAT 'Outputs'). Non-negative upstream; honestly null where unpublished — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
outputs_kg_per_ha	float	Total nutrient outputs per hectare of cropland, in kg/ha (FAOSTAT, published for the Outputs item). Honestly null where unpublished upstream. (unit: kg/ha)
balance_t	float	Nutrient balance over cropland, in tonnes (FAOSTAT 'Nutrient balance' = inputs − outputs). NEGATIVE by design where soils are mined — this is a real published value, never clipped. Identity-gated upstream: equals input_t − outputs_t wherever all three are published. (unit: tonnes)
balance_kg_per_ha	float	Nutrient balance per hectare of cropland, in kg/ha (FAOSTAT, published for the Nutrient balance item). Negative by design where soils are mined. (unit: kg/ha)
efficiency_pct	float	Nutrient use efficiency, in percent (FAOSTAT: 100 × outputs/inputs, published for the Nutrient balance item). No upper gate — FAO publishes values above 100. Honestly null where unpublished. (unit: percent)
mineral_fertilizers_t	float	Nutrient from mineral fertilizers, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
manure_applied_t	float	Nutrient from manure applied, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
atmospheric_deposition_t	float	Nutrient from atmospheric deposition, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
biological_fixation_t	float	Nutrient from biological fixation (nitrogen only in practice), in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
seed_t	float	Nutrient from seed, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
crop_harvest_removal_t	float	Nutrient removed by crop harvest, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
crop_residue_removal_t	float	Nutrient removed with crop residues, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
leaching_t	float	Nutrient lost through leaching, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
volatilisation_t	float	Nutrient lost through volatilisation, in tonnes. Published flow component in tonnes (FAOSTAT domain ESB). Honestly null where unpublished upstream — never imputed. (unit: tonnes)
input_share_mineral_pct	float	Mineral fertilizers' share of the published total inputs, in percent. Null when the total or the component is unpublished or the total is zero. (unit: percent)
input_share_manure_pct	float	Manure applied's share of the published total inputs, in percent. Null when the total or the component is unpublished or the total is zero. (unit: percent)
input_world_share_pct	float	The area's share of the FAO World aggregate total inputs, in percent (kept verbatim; can marginally exceed 100 — FAO's World aggregate is estimated independently). (unit: percent)
balance_world_share_pct	float	The area's share of the FAO World aggregate nutrient balance, in percent (kept verbatim). Sign preserved: a soil-mining country shows a negative share of a world surplus. (unit: percent)
input_t_rank	integer	Within-(year, nutrient) rank of input_t across countries (1 = largest inputs; ties share a rank). (unit: rank)
balance_t_rank	integer	Within-(year, nutrient) rank of balance_t across countries (1 = largest surplus; deficit countries rank low; ties share a rank). (unit: rank)
input_t_10y_change_pct	float	Trailing 10-year percent change of total nutrient inputs for the same area and nutrient (exact year-10 match); null in the first 10 years and where either endpoint is unpublished. (unit: percent)
balance_flag	string	FAOSTAT observation flag of the published balance t cell (A/E/I/X/P/...); empty when unflagged. (unit: string)
row_hash	string	Deterministic 16-hex sha256 of area_code + year + nutrient + the headline measures and balance_flag (idempotency key). (unit: string)

10 premières lignes d’exemple — un aperçu, pas le jeu de données complet.

area_code	area_code_m49	area	year	nutrient	nutrient_name	input_t	input_kg_per_ha	outputs_t	outputs_kg_per_ha	balance_t	balance_kg_per_ha	efficiency_pct	mineral_fertilizers_t	manure_applied_t	atmospheric_deposition_t	biological_fixation_t	seed_t	crop_harvest_removal_t	crop_residue_removal_t	leaching_t	volatilisation_t	input_share_mineral_pct	input_share_manure_pct	input_world_share_pct	balance_world_share_pct	input_t_rank	balance_t_rank	input_t_10y_change_pct	balance_flag	row_hash
1	051	Armenia	1 992	N	Cropland nitrogen	27 885,447	57,734	8 863,88	18,352	19 021,567	39,382	31,787	15 000	5 617,325	5 995,389	104,862	1 167,872	8 863,88	3 563,75	2 623,465	6 185,198	53,791	20,144	0,022	0,027	123	112	—	E	50b3e0ba9b0f2957
1	051	Armenia	1 993	N	Cropland nitrogen	25 542,899	51,811	9 025,574	18,308	16 517,326	33,504	35,335	15 000	2 865,319	6 165,089	143,823	1 368,668	9 025,574	3 676,544	2 073,064	5 359,596	58,725	11,218	0,02	0,024	125	115	—	E	b52a225ee1482f41
1	051	Armenia	1 994	N	Cropland nitrogen	17 643,38	35,287	7 969,737	15,94	9 673,644	19,347	45,171	7 000	2 843,934	6 463,33	183,849	1 152,267	7 969,737	3 171,788	1 268,787	2 953,18	39,675	16,119	0,014	0,014	132	119	—	E	ab19dde948ae270a
1	051	Armenia	1 995	N	Cropland nitrogen	18 041,234	36,521	8 220,991	16,642	9 820,243	19,879	45,568	7 000	2 812,091	7 017,532	146,67	1 064,942	8 220,991	3 681,53	1 262,418	2 943,627	38,8	15,587	0,014	0,013	133	121	—	E	c3ba795f181081a9
1	051	Armenia	1 996	N	Cropland nitrogen	19 795,338	39,121	9 703,578	19,177	10 091,76	19,944	49,02	8 000	2 784,815	7 629,226	198,594	1 182,702	9 703,578	4 030,776	1 356,963	3 235,445	40,414	14,068	0,014	0,013	133	119	—	E	6b30614c70fa6ea3
1	051	Armenia	1 997	N	Cropland nitrogen	19 885,978	39,932	7 891,913	15,847	11 994,065	24,085	39,686	8 000	2 449,959	8 249,18	154,911	1 031,927	7 891,913	3 200,67	1 289,992	3 134,988	40,229	12,32	0,015	0,016	132	120	—	E	483b5592234e3c53
1	051	Armenia	1 998	N	Cropland nitrogen	21 187,15	42,976	9 624,82	19,523	11 562,33	23,453	45,428	9 610	2 376,987	8 014,58	129,82	1 055,763	9 624,82	4 095,046	1 437,397	3 599,096	45,358	11,219	0,015	0,015	131	119	—	E	8468f742385ac36f
1	051	Armenia	1 999	N	Cropland nitrogen	17 928,164	36,738	9 085,341	18,618	8 842,823	18,121	50,676	6 129	2 806,588	7 818,489	145,945	1 028,142	9 085,341	4 005,427	1 177,118	2 689,376	34,186	15,655	0,013	0,012	132	123	—	E	15b3701d443c1324
1	051	Armenia	2 000	N	Cropland nitrogen	18 524,504	37,96	7 425,324	15,216	11 099,18	22,744	40,084	7 000	2 756,526	7 782,574	153,673	831,73	7 425,324	3 099,801	1 251,305	2 926,958	37,788	14,88	0,013	0,015	131	117	—	E	73b62daff994e1a9
1	051	Armenia	2 001	N	Cropland nitrogen	16 942,067	34,365	10 362,906	21,02	6 579,161	13,345	61,167	5 000	2 728,214	7 834,851	127,353	1 251,65	10 362,906	4 223,675	1 045,643	2 318,464	29,512	16,103	0,012	0,009	134	125	—	E	6bb889f4b11b8f87

Profilé le 11 oct. 2026 à partir de l’instantané 20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc

Mesuré

Complétude: 90,7 %
Lignes: 34 263
Colonnes: 31
Colonnes incomplètes: 11

Lignes par annéeyear · 1961–2023 · 63 ans

19612023

Colonne	Manquant	Distinctes	Plage	Distribution
area_codebigint	0 %	201	1 → 351médiane 120	600 hors du 1er–99e centile
area_code_m49varchar	0 %	183	—	004189 008189 012189
areavarchar	0 %	197	—	Afghanistan189 Albania189 Algeria189
yearbigint	0 %	60	1 961 → 2 023médiane 1 994
nutrientvarchar	0 %	3	—	K11 421 N11 421 P11 421
nutrient_namevarchar	0 %	3	—	Cropland nitrogen11 421 Cropland phosphorus11 421 Cropland potassium11 421
input_tdouble	0 %	40 024	1,36 → 42 757 460médiane 22 803	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_kg_per_hadouble	0 %	40 085	0,1035 → 20 476médiane 22,1	684 hors du 1er–99e centile
outputs_tdouble	0 %	29 974	0 → 17 478 452médiane 16 899	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
outputs_kg_per_hadouble	0 %	30 682	0 → 762,68médiane 13,88	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
balance_tdouble	0 %	43 261	-1 951 027 → 28 063 758médiane 3 310	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
balance_kg_per_hadouble	0 %	37 123	-555,52 → 20 413médiane 6,45	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
efficiency_pctdouble	0 %	33 752	0 → 12 272médiane 62,17	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
mineral_fertilizers_tdouble	0,18 %	18 288	-146,91 → 30 981 667médiane 5 247	343 hors du 1er–99e centile
manure_applied_tdouble	0,55 %	29 070	2,44 → 7 062 552médiane 8 566	682 hors du 1er–99e centile
atmospheric_deposition_tdouble	66,7 %	10 070	0,4232 → 3 761 173médiane 6 813	230 hors du 1er–99e centile
biological_fixation_tdouble	68,5 %	9 266	0 → 12 095 733médiane 7 346	108 hors du 1er–99e centile
seed_tdouble	0,15 %	26 431	0 → 567 546médiane 550,73	343 hors du 1er–99e centile
crop_harvest_removal_tdouble	0,15 %	29 680	0,1231 → 17 478 452médiane 16 971	681 hors du 1er–99e centile
crop_residue_removal_tdouble	0 %	30 775	0 → 8 581 485médiane 5 970	685 hors du 1er–99e centile
leaching_tdouble	66,7 %	10 593	0 → 4 075 361médiane 5 683	226 hors du 1er–99e centile
volatilisation_tdouble	66,7 %	9 146	0 → 10 784 098médiane 11 158	224 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_share_mineral_pctdouble	0,18 %	43 641	-12,91 → 99,96médiane 36,93	343 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_share_manure_pctdouble	0,55 %	38 865	1,23 → 100médiane 46,73	682 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_world_share_pctdouble	0 %	30 741	0 → 47,03médiane 0,0532	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
balance_world_share_pctdouble	0 %	28 860	-19,67 → 77,48médiane 0,0149	686 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_t_rankbigint	0 %	220	1 → 194médiane 91	498 hors du 1er–99e centile
balance_t_rankbigint	0 %	220	1 → 194médiane 91	498 hors du 1er–99e centile
input_t_10y_change_pctdouble	17,5 %	23 184	-96,36 → 7 031médiane 17,45	566 hors du 1er–99e centile
balance_flagvarchar	0 %	1	—	E34 263
row_hashvarchar	0 %	40 016	—	0001847b3c633eea1 0003ac1b98d69ee91 00050362bdec6b1e1

Dirigez n’importe quel LLM vers le point d’accès des métadonnées — la documentation ci-dessus est aussi lisible par machine (JSON-LD + Croissant).

cURL

curl "https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/faostat_nutrient_balance_intel/cropland_nutrient_balance_annual" | jq '{title, rows, columns_count, license}'

Python

import requests

ds = requests.get("https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/faostat_nutrient_balance_intel/cropland_nutrient_balance_annual").json()
print(ds["title"], ds["rows"], "rows")

# Sample rows for an LLM context window
for row in ds.get("sample_rows", [])[:5]:
    print(row)

Point d’accès API : https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/faostat_nutrient_balance_intel/cropland_nutrient_balance_annual

Astuce : récupérez /llms.txt pour le catalogue complet lisible par machine.

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Épinglé à l’instantané 20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc et à son empreinte, pour que vos lecteurs obtiennent exactement les données utilisées.

APA

FAOSTAT Cropland Nutrient Balance Intelligence. (2026). FAOSTAT cropland nutrient balance (1961-) [Data set, snapshot 20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc, sha256 2b2b984c3ddc]. Datazimuts. Retrieved 2026-10-11, from https://datazimuts.com/fr/datasets/faostat_nutrient_balance_intel/cropland_nutrient_balance_annual?snapshot=20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc

BibTeX

@misc{dz_faostat_nutrient_balance_intel_cropland__2b2b984c,
  title        = {{FAOSTAT cropland nutrient balance (1961-)}},
  author       = {{FAOSTAT Cropland Nutrient Balance Intelligence}},
  year         = {2026},
  publisher    = {Datazimuts},
  howpublished = {\url{https://datazimuts.com/fr/datasets/faostat_nutrient_balance_intel/cropland_nutrient_balance_annual?snapshot=20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc}},
  note         = {Snapshot 20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc, sha256 2b2b984c3ddc9689f2e18c23e6590e21d7defdf1ec8510060139176d31a6b0e4; accessed 2026-10-11}
}

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<iframe src="https://datazimuts.com/embed/chart?dataset=faostat_nutrient_balance_intel%2Fcropland_nutrient_balance_annual&lang=fr&theme=auto&snapshot=20261011T042208Z-2b2b984c3ddc&x=year&y=area_code&agg=avg" title="FAOSTAT cropland nutrient balance (1961-)" width="100%" height="380" style="border:0" loading="lazy"></iframe>