EM external-debt sustainability, annual
Annual EM external-debt sustainability panel, 1990 onward: World Bank International Debt Statistics (IDS) via the keyless WDI API v2 (CC BY-4.0) for 14 major emerging economies — external debt stocks (current US$), debt stocks as % of GNI, and total debt service as % of exports. One row per country x year (three-series intersection, never imputed); carries YoY changes, fixed-cut debt-service and debt/GNI tiers, a documented 0-100 debt-burden score and a rising-service flag. Country-risk / sovereign-debt models join on year + country_code.
- Rows
- 462
- Columns
- 14
- Source cadence
- Yearly
- Last refreshed
- Oct 2, 2026
- Theme
- economy
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| year | integer | Calendar year (panel join key). (unit: year) |
| country | string | Country name (shared normalization layer; falls back to the World Bank label). (unit: string) |
| country_code | string | ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code. (unit: string) |
| external_debt_stock_usd | float | Total external debt stocks (WDI DT.DOD.DECT.CD): debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods or services — public, publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. (unit: current US$) |
| external_debt_gni_pct | float | Total external debt stocks as % of gross national income (WDI DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS) — the stock sustainability ratio. (unit: percent of GNI) |
| debt_service_exports_pct | float | Total debt service (principal repayments + interest actually paid) as % of exports of goods, services and primary income (WDI DT.TDS.DECT.EX.ZS) — the liquidity-burden read. (unit: percent of exports) |
| debt_stock_yoy_pct | float | 1-year % change of the debt stock (null for each country's first year and across upstream gaps — only consecutive calendar years compare). (unit: percent) |
| debt_gni_yoy_pp | float | 1-year point change of debt/GNI (null across upstream gaps). (unit: percentage points) |
| debt_service_yoy_pp | float | 1-year point change of the debt-service ratio (null across upstream gaps). (unit: percentage points) |
| debt_service_tier | string | Debt-service burden tier on fixed cut points: low (<15%), moderate (15-25%), elevated (25-40%), severe (>=40% of exports). (unit: category) |
| debt_gni_tier | string | Debt-stock tier on fixed cut points: comfortable (<30%), watch (30-50%), stressed (50-75%), distressed (>=75% of GNI). (unit: category) |
| debt_burden_score | float | Documented 0-100 composite: 100 * (0.5 * minmax(clip(debt_service_exports_pct, 0, 60)) + 0.5 * minmax(clip(external_debt_gni_pct, 0, 120))); higher = heavier external-debt burden. (unit: 0-100 score) |
| debt_service_rising_flag | integer | 1 when debt_service_yoy_pp >= +3pp (a sharp liquidity-burden jump), else 0. (unit: flag) |
| row_hash | string | Deterministic 16-hex sha256 of country_code + year + the three level values (idempotency key). (unit: string) |
First 10 sample rows — a preview, not the complete dataset.
| year | country | country_code | external_debt_stock_usd | external_debt_gni_pct | debt_service_exports_pct | debt_stock_yoy_pct | debt_gni_yoy_pp | debt_service_yoy_pp | debt_service_tier | debt_gni_tier | debt_burden_score | debt_service_rising_flag | row_hash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,990 | Argentina | ARG | 62,477,601,311.9 | 46.228 | 37.137 | — | — | — | elevated | watch | 50.209 | 0 | 0c353dc1e4d25b14 |
| 1,991 | Argentina | ARG | 65,672,366,930.1 | 35.719 | 33.779 | 5.113 | -10.509 | -3.358 | elevated | watch | 43.032 | 0 | 72ea0253d7a844b8 |
| 1,992 | Argentina | ARG | 68,605,638,952.4 | 30.556 | 27.673 | 4.467 | -5.163 | -6.106 | elevated | watch | 35.793 | 0 | 830208966e90f600 |
| 1,993 | Argentina | ARG | 64,681,387,080.3 | 27.672 | 31.112 | -5.72 | -2.885 | 3.439 | elevated | comfortable | 37.456 | 1 | 5c9dec1876bb543e |
| 1,994 | Argentina | ARG | 75,094,061,335.7 | 29.595 | 25.292 | 16.098 | 1.923 | -5.82 | elevated | comfortable | 33.407 | 0 | 0f49f3b3f6c53e5d |
| 1,995 | Argentina | ARG | 98,773,122,012.7 | 38.985 | 30.313 | 31.533 | 9.39 | 5.022 | elevated | watch | 41.505 | 1 | bcd8c3a6975a2304 |
| 1,996 | Argentina | ARG | 111,145,506,414 | 41.683 | 39.441 | 12.526 | 2.698 | 9.128 | elevated | watch | 50.235 | 1 | 6be0772871537c83 |
| 1,997 | Argentina | ARG | 128,251,441,841.7 | 44.743 | 44.175 | 15.391 | 3.06 | 4.733 | severe | watch | 55.455 | 1 | 261d55abd653dce8 |
| 1,998 | Argentina | ARG | 141,504,501,057.7 | 48.537 | 51.804 | 10.334 | 3.794 | 7.629 | severe | watch | 63.393 | 1 | 89cfc09aaacc0ae9 |
| 1,999 | Argentina | ARG | 151,913,800,711.3 | 55.029 | 74.285 | 7.356 | 6.493 | 22.481 | severe | stressed | 72.929 | 1 | 72b3b29e41d48c7e |
Profiled Oct 2, 2026 from snapshot
Measured- Completeness
- 99.4%
- Rows
- 462
- Columns
- 14
- Columns with gaps
- 3
| Column | Missing | Distinct | Range | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yearbigint | 0% | 35 | 1,990 → 2,024median 2,008 | |
| countryvarchar | 0% | 12 | — |
|
| country_codevarchar | 0% | 13 | — |
|
| external_debt_stock_usddouble | 0% | 491 | 12,632,834,004 → 2,724,353,650,085median 128,347,821,175 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| external_debt_gni_pctdouble | 0% | 504 | 6.3 → 168.2median 33.29 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_service_exports_pctdouble | 0% | 514 | 0.677 → 116.56median 17.42 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_stock_yoy_pctdouble | 3% | 441 | -44.96 → 63.42median 5.66 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_gni_yoy_ppdouble | 3% | 360 | -50.83 → 103.1median -0.1665 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_service_yoy_ppdouble | 3% | 462 | -32.98 → 35.81median -0.0122 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_service_tiervarchar | 0% | 4 | — |
|
| debt_gni_tiervarchar | 0% | 4 | — |
|
| debt_burden_scoredouble | 0% | 418 | 3.36 → 81.91median 29.51 | 10 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_service_rising_flagbigint | 0% | 2 | 0 → 1median 0 | |
| row_hashvarchar | 0% | 450 | — |
|
- Current
20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02 · sha256 0d103b6b1c02…
462 rows · first snapshot
Point any LLM at the metadata endpoint — the documentation above is machine-readable too (JSON-LD + Croissant).
curl "https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/wb_ids_debt_intel/external_debt_sustainability_annual" | jq '{title, rows, columns_count, license}'import requests
ds = requests.get("https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/wb_ids_debt_intel/external_debt_sustainability_annual").json()
print(ds["title"], ds["rows"], "rows")
# Sample rows for an LLM context window
for row in ds.get("sample_rows", [])[:5]:
print(row)API endpoint: https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/wb_ids_debt_intel/external_debt_sustainability_annual
Tip: fetch /llms.txt for the full machine-readable catalog.
Where this data comes from and what was made from it. Other people's work shows as counts; only shared projects are named.
Cite this snapshot
Pinned to snapshot 20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02 and its content hash, so readers get exactly the data you used.
World Bank IDS External-Debt Intelligence (keyless). (2026). EM external-debt sustainability, annual [Data set, snapshot 20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02, sha256 0d103b6b1c02]. Datazimuts. Retrieved 2026-10-02, from https://datazimuts.com/en/datasets/wb_ids_debt_intel/external_debt_sustainability_annual?snapshot=20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02
@misc{dz_wb_ids_debt_intel_external_debt_sustaina_0d103b6b,
title = {{EM external-debt sustainability, annual}},
author = {{World Bank IDS External-Debt Intelligence (keyless)}},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Datazimuts},
howpublished = {\url{https://datazimuts.com/en/datasets/wb_ids_debt_intel/external_debt_sustainability_annual?snapshot=20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02}},
note = {Snapshot 20261002T062910Z-0d103b6b1c02, sha256 0d103b6b1c027607c7ae40cfba02e3908ba4fe0dba34a892dfa080112b127eb1; accessed 2026-10-02}
}Embed a table or a chart
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