US college value panel: earnings-vs-debt ROI by institution
Intelligent panel built from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard API (keyless, public domain; operating institutions, pulled 2026-09-30): one row per institution (OPEID key) with median earnings 10 years after entry, median completer debt, 1-year repayment rate, tuition, admission rate, enrollment, locale/ownership/degree labels, and derived value metrics — earnings premium (10yr earnings minus debt), debt-to-earnings ratio, payoff multiple, and a documented 0-100 value score (60% earnings level, 40% payoff multiple; renormalized when debt is missing; NULL when earnings are missing) with tiers elite/strong/moderate/weak/unscored, plus state median earnings/debt and institution counts computed from the same snapshot for territory ranking. Sales teams join on state_code (or target OPEID/city/zip5 directly); subscription businesses use it as an education-value feature by state. Caveats: earnings cover federal-aid recipients (includes non-completers) while debt covers completers only; earnings reflect the Scorecard's latest published cohort (~decade of lag); the score compares institutions, not programs.
- Rows
- 5,414
- Columns
- 30
- Source cadence
- Yearly
- Last refreshed
- Sep 30, 2026
- Theme
- education
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| opeid | integer | Office of Postsecondary Education ID — stable primary key per institution (Scorecard `id`). |
| institution_name | string | Institution name as published (`school.name`). |
| city | string | Institution city (`school.city`). |
| state_code | string | USPS 2-letter state code (`school.state`); join key for territory ranking. |
| zip5 | string | First 5 characters of `school.zip`; join key for local targeting. |
| country_code | string | ISO alpha-3 country (always USA). |
| locale_label | string | `school.locale` mapped via the Scorecard codebook: City (Large/Midsize/Small), Suburb (Large/Midsize/Small), Town (Fringe/Distant/Remote), Rural (Fringe/Distant/Remote). |
| ownership_label | string | `school.ownership` mapped: Public, Private nonprofit, Private for-profit. |
| predominant_degree_label | string | `school.degrees_awarded.predominant` mapped: Not classified, Predominantly certificate/associate/bachelor's, Entirely graduate. |
| main_campus | integer | 1 if the OPEID is the institution's main campus, else 0 (`school.main_campus`). |
| student_size | integer | Undergraduate enrollment (`latest.student.size`). NULL when unpublished. (unit: students) |
| admission_rate | float | Overall admission rate 0-1 (`latest.admissions.admission_rate.overall`). NULL for open-enrollment / non-degree institutions — not zero. |
| tuition_in_state | float | Published in-state tuition (`latest.cost.tuition.in_state`). (unit: USD) |
| tuition_out_state | float | Published out-of-state tuition (`latest.cost.tuition.out_of_state`). (unit: USD) |
| median_debt_completers | float | Median federal loan debt of completers (`latest.aid.median_debt.completers.overall`). (unit: USD) |
| repayment_rate_1yr | float | Share of completers in active repayment 1 year after entry (API publishes per-1000; converted to 0-1). |
| median_earnings_6yr | float | Median earnings of federal-aid recipients 6 years after entry. (unit: USD) |
| median_earnings_10yr | float | Median earnings of federal-aid recipients 10 years after entry (includes non-completers; employed only per Scorecard methodology). (unit: USD) |
| earnings_premium_10yr | float | median_earnings_10yr minus median_debt_completers: dollars of one year's median earnings remaining after the typical completer's debt. NULL when either leg is missing. (unit: USD) |
| debt_to_earnings_ratio | float | median_debt_completers / median_earnings_10yr. NULL when either leg is missing. |
| payoff_multiple | float | median_earnings_10yr / median_debt_completers: how many years of median earnings cover the typical debt. NULL when either leg is missing. |
| value_score | float | Documented 0-100 ROI score: 100*(0.6*earn_part + 0.4*mult_part), earn_part = minmax_clip(median_earnings_10yr, 20000, 130000), mult_part = minmax_clip(payoff_multiple, 0, 6). Debt missing -> score over earnings leg alone. Earnings missing -> NULL. |
| value_tier | string | elite (>=80), strong (>=60), moderate (>=40), weak (<40), unscored (no value_score). |
| state_median_earnings_10yr | float | Median of median_earnings_10yr across this snapshot's institutions in the row's state_code (territory ranking). (unit: USD) |
| state_median_debt | float | Median of median_debt_completers across this snapshot's institutions in the row's state_code. (unit: USD) |
| state_institution_count | integer | Number of panel institutions in the row's state_code. (unit: institutions) |
| data_vintage | string | Scorecard API release vintage as served on collection date. |
| source_url | string | Stable Scorecard data documentation landing page. |
| collected_at | string | Date the API pull was collected (ISO). |
| row_hash | string | SHA-256 (16 hex chars) of the row payload; changes when any field changes. |
First 10 sample rows — a preview, not the complete dataset.
| opeid | institution_name | city | state_code | zip5 | country_code | locale_label | ownership_label | predominant_degree_label | main_campus | student_size | admission_rate | tuition_in_state | tuition_out_state | median_debt_completers | repayment_rate_1yr | median_earnings_6yr | median_earnings_10yr | earnings_premium_10yr | debt_to_earnings_ratio | payoff_multiple | value_score | value_tier | state_median_earnings_10yr | state_median_debt | state_institution_count | data_vintage | source_url | collected_at | row_hash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100,654 | Alabama A & M University | Normal | AL | 35762 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 6,124 | 0.58 | 10,024 | 18,634 | 31,000 | 0.698 | 27,851 | 40,628 | 9,628 | 0.763 | 1.311 | 19.99 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 45703e4d601246c9 |
| 100,663 | University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | AL | 35294 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 11,635 | 0.882 | 9,098 | 22,562 | 22,300 | — | 46,572 | 54,501 | 32,201 | 0.409 | 2.444 | 35.11 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | a24f7883a4b1a99f |
| 100,690 | Amridge University | Montgomery | AL | 36117 | USA | City: Midsize | Private nonprofit | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 241 | — | 7,590 | 7,590 | 32,189 | 0.039 | 30,377 | 37,621 | 5,432 | 0.856 | 1.169 | 17.4 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 2e9071713876ab07 |
| 100,706 | University of Alabama in Huntsville | Huntsville | AL | 35899 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 6,591 | 0.686 | 12,132 | 26,408 | 20,705 | — | 55,610 | 61,767 | 41,062 | 0.335 | 2.983 | 42.67 | moderate | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | b07037d2c7da3103 |
| 100,724 | Alabama State University | Montgomery | AL | 36104 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 3,477 | 0.976 | 11,248 | 19,576 | 31,000 | 0.752 | 27,453 | 34,502 | 3,502 | 0.898 | 1.113 | 15.33 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 5e722e541ae707e3 |
| 100,751 | The University of Alabama | Tuscaloosa | AL | 35487 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 33,227 | 0.767 | 12,180 | 34,172 | 22,750 | — | 52,233 | 59,221 | 36,471 | 0.384 | 2.603 | 38.75 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 2b41706c7facf772 |
| 100,760 | Central Alabama Community College | Alexander City | AL | 35010 | USA | Town: Distant | Public | Predominantly certificate-degree | 1 | 1,203 | — | 5,110 | 8,980 | 9,766 | 0.037 | 30,739 | 33,506 | 23,740 | 0.291 | 3.431 | 30.24 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 607d7e8c98ec5b76 |
| 100,812 | Athens State University | Athens | AL | 35611 | USA | Town: Fringe | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 2,446 | — | — | — | 18,051 | 0.892 | 46,266 | 50,273 | 32,222 | 0.359 | 2.785 | 35.08 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | 345d1aa803170862 |
| 100,830 | Auburn University at Montgomery | Montgomery | AL | 36117 | USA | City: Midsize | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 2,542 | 0.916 | 9,700 | 20,668 | 25,000 | 0.677 | 38,216 | 44,391 | 19,391 | 0.563 | 1.776 | 25.14 | weak | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | f8cd58a0363223ca |
| 100,858 | Auburn University | Auburn | AL | 36849 | USA | City: Small | Public | Predominantly bachelor's-degree | 1 | 26,816 | 0.459 | 12,890 | 34,922 | 21,000 | — | 54,629 | 65,337 | 44,337 | 0.321 | 3.111 | 45.47 | moderate | 39,842 | 21,000 | 76 | scorecard-api-latest@2026-09-30 | https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/ | 2026-09-30 | c035f0ab2653f518 |
Profiled Oct 1, 2026 from snapshot 20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177
Measured- Completeness
- 91%
- Rows
- 5,414
- Columns
- 30
- Columns with gaps
- 13
| Column | Missing | Distinct | Range | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| opeidbigint | 0% | 4,787 | 100,654 → 49,425,001median 220,397 | 110 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| institution_namevarchar | 0% | 5,405 | — |
|
| cityvarchar | 0% | 2,129 | — |
|
| state_codevarchar | 0% | 66 | — |
|
| zip5varchar | 0% | 4,175 | — |
|
| country_codevarchar | 0% | 1 | — |
|
| locale_labelvarchar | 0% | 15 | — |
|
| ownership_labelvarchar | 0% | 3 | — |
|
| predominant_degree_labelvarchar | 0% | 5 | — |
|
| main_campusbigint | 0% | 2 | 0 → 1median 1 | |
| student_sizebigint | 8.5% | 2,617 | 0 → 163,164median 733 | 95 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| admission_ratedouble | 67.3% | 1,496 | 0 → 1median 0.777 | 17 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| tuition_in_statedouble | 37.3% | 2,807 | 0 → 72,097median 12,002 | 67 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| tuition_out_statedouble | 37.3% | 2,782 | 600 → 72,097median 16,837 | 67 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| median_debt_completersdouble | 12.2% | 1,671 | 2,783 → 43,021median 13,271 | 96 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| repayment_rate_1yrdouble | 36.9% | 776 | 0.01 → 0.996median 0.239 | 70 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| median_earnings_6yrdouble | 4.3% | 2,937 | 8,758 → 143,353median 35,771 | 104 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| median_earnings_10yrdouble | 5.7% | 3,522 | 8,579 → 143,372median 40,796 | 104 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| earnings_premium_10yrdouble | 17.9% | 2,543 | -5,503 → 128,604median 27,106 | 90 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| debt_to_earnings_ratiodouble | 17.9% | 3,742 | 0.0699 → 1.63median 0.3364 | 89 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| payoff_multipledouble | 17.9% | 3,374 | 0.6128 → 14.32median 2.97 | 89 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| value_scoredouble | 5.7% | 2,547 | 0 → 100median 31.29 | 52 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| value_tiervarchar | 0% | 4 | — |
|
| state_median_earnings_10yrdouble | 0% | 59 | 24,632 → 55,344median 41,273 | 52 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| state_median_debtdouble | 0.07% | 51 | 8,811 → 23,250median 13,521 | 31 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| state_institution_countbigint | 0% | 41 | 1 → 534median 146 | 53 outside 1st–99th percentile |
| data_vintagevarchar | 0% | 1 | — |
|
| source_urlvarchar | 0% | 1 | — |
|
| collected_atvarchar | 0% | 1 | — |
|
| row_hashvarchar | 0% | 6,036 | — |
|
- Current
20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177 · sha256 dde96a53b177…
5,414 rows · first snapshot
Point any LLM at the metadata endpoint — the documentation above is machine-readable too (JSON-LD + Croissant).
curl "https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/us_college_scorecard_value/college_value_panel" | jq '{title, rows, columns_count, license}'import requests
ds = requests.get("https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/us_college_scorecard_value/college_value_panel").json()
print(ds["title"], ds["rows"], "rows")
# Sample rows for an LLM context window
for row in ds.get("sample_rows", [])[:5]:
print(row)API endpoint: https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/us_college_scorecard_value/college_value_panel
Tip: fetch /llms.txt for the full machine-readable catalog.
Where this data comes from and what was made from it. Other people's work shows as counts; only shared projects are named.
Cite this snapshot
Pinned to snapshot 20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177 and its content hash, so readers get exactly the data you used.
US College Scorecard value panel (Dept of Education). (2026). US college value panel: earnings-vs-debt ROI by institution [Data set, snapshot 20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177, sha256 dde96a53b177]. Datazimuts. Retrieved 2026-10-01, from https://datazimuts.com/en/datasets/us_college_scorecard_value/college_value_panel?snapshot=20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177
@misc{dz_us_college_scorecard_value_college_value_dde96a53,
title = {{US college value panel: earnings-vs-debt ROI by institution}},
author = {{US College Scorecard value panel (Dept of Education)}},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Datazimuts},
howpublished = {\url{https://datazimuts.com/en/datasets/us_college_scorecard_value/college_value_panel?snapshot=20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177}},
note = {Snapshot 20260930T194736Z-dde96a53b177, sha256 dde96a53b177aa1c3e300a4a6544d2d5f2f27561e4558b765c5dff1e6b2a19a0; accessed 2026-10-01}
}Embed a table or a chart
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