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Données ouvertes

Bibliothèque

Jeux de données ouverts, entièrement documentés — interrogeables ici, et lisibles par n’importe quel LLM.

Les titres et les descriptions proviennent des sources de données, en anglais.

12 jeux de données

global

  • Global External-Balance Signals (derived)

    Global external-balance signals (current-account imbalance gauges)

    Annual external-balance signals derived from the IMF DataMapper (current account balance, % of GDP, ~190 economies, 1980 ->): 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing-10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, per-year cross-country volatility ranks, 10-year balance z-scores, imbalance magnitudes, large-deficit and large-surplus flags, 3-year deterioration gauges and persistent-deficit flags. The external-imbalance companion to the WEO growth-momentum signals. Country codes normalized to verified ISO alpha-3. Raw data: International Monetary Fund (DataMapper, keyless API).

    • current-account
    • external-balance
    • imbalances
    • trade-balance
    lignes
    8 963
    Qualité
    91
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

  • Global Government-Debt Signals (derived)

    Global government-debt signals (sovereign debt-stress gauges)

    Annual sovereign-debt signals derived from the IMF DataMapper (general government gross debt, % of GDP, ~190 economies, 1980 ->): 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing-10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, per-year cross-country volatility ranks, 10-year debt z-scores, 5-year debt-accumulation changes, and high-debt (>90% of GDP) and rapid-accumulation flags. The fiscal-sustainability companion to the WEO growth-momentum signals. Country codes normalized to verified ISO alpha-3. Raw data: International Monetary Fund (DataMapper, keyless API).

    • government-debt
    • sovereign-debt
    • fiscal
    • debt-sustainability
    lignes
    7 025
    Qualité
    91
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

  • Global Household-Debt Signals (derived)

    Global household-debt signals (private leverage gauges)

    Annual household-leverage signals derived from the IMF DataMapper (total household debt, all instruments, % of GDP, 44 economies, 1950 ->): 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing-10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, per-year cross-country volatility ranks, 10-year debt z-scores, 5-year leverage build-up, and high-debt (>60% of GDP), rapid-rise, and deleveraging flags. The global private-leverage companion to the sovereign-debt signals. Country codes normalized to verified ISO alpha-3. Raw data: International Monetary Fund (DataMapper, keyless API).

    • household-debt
    • private-leverage
    • consumer-credit
    • deleveraging
    lignes
    1 197
    Qualité
    90
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

  • OECD Business-Cycle Signals (derived)

    OECD business-cycle signals (CLI turning points, trend gaps, expansion/contraction phases)

    Signals derived from the OECD Composite Leading Indicator (amplitude adjusted, monthly): CLI distance from long-term trend (cli_gap vs 100), 3/6-month momentum, turning-point detection (peaks/troughs of the smoothed CLI), expansion/contraction phase flags, below-trend streaks, 30-month annualized volatility of CLI changes, 3-sigma anomaly flags, naive-drift 1-month forecasts and a per-month cross-country volatility rank. Covers 18 countries (AUS, BRA, CAN, CHN, DEU, ESP, FRA, GBR, IDN, IND, ITA, JPN, KOR, MEX, TUR, USA, ZAF plus aggregates G20, G7, NAFTA, A5M, G4E), monthly 1955 -> present. All rows carry canonical country_code so they join cleanly with country-keyed macro data. Raw series: OECD Data Explorer (Main Economic Indicators).

    • business-cycle
    • leading-indicator
    • cli
    • oecd
    lignes
    14 263
    Qualité
    97
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial interdit

  • Global Reserve-Adequacy Signals (derived)

    Global reserve-adequacy signals (FX buffer gauges)

    Annual reserve-adequacy signals derived from the IMF DataMapper (74 economies, 1980 ->): the Fund's official adequacy metrics — reserves/ARA metric, import cover (months), and reserves/short-term-debt — with 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing-10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, per-year cross-country volatility ranks, 10-year buffer z-scores, and adequate / thin-buffer / rapid-depletion flags. The balance-sheet buffer companion to the FX and external vulnerability signals. Country codes normalized to verified ISO alpha-3. Raw data: International Monetary Fund (DataMapper, keyless API).

    • reserves
    • reserve-adequacy
    • fx-buffers
    • external-vulnerability
    lignes
    4 866
    Qualité
    90
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

  • Global Terms-of-Trade Signals (derived)

    Sub-Saharan African terms-of-trade signals (price-competitiveness gauges)

    Annual terms-of-trade signals derived from the IMF DataMapper (terms-of-trade index, 2010 = 100, 47 Sub-Saharan African economies, 2004 ->): 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing-10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, per-year cross-country volatility ranks, 10-year index z-scores, 5-year percent shifts, and sustained improvement / deterioration / shock-year flags. The global price-competitiveness companion to the trade-flow signals. Country codes normalized to verified ISO alpha-3. Raw data: International Monetary Fund (DataMapper, keyless API).

    • terms-of-trade
    • trade
    • competitiveness
    • export-prices
    lignes
    1 120
    Qualité
    90
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

  • UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

    School completion rates by country (UNESCO UIS)

    School completion rates (percent) by country/region and year, from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics (https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/data/indicators). Each row is one (year, area, indicator): the share of young people completing primary (CR.1), lower secondary (CR.2) and upper secondary (CR.3) education. Method: keyless UIS Data API v1; modelled series (CR.MOD.*) excluded. Units: percent. Caveats: survey-based and sparse for many countries; latest 1-2 years provisional and revised; regional aggregates have no iso3 code. Coverage: worldwide, 1990 to 2025, yearly granularity. Provenance: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, CC BY-SA 4.0 — please cite the UIS with the extraction date. Primary key: (indicator_id, area, year). Join keys: iso3 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-3), year. Cadence: refreshed yearly. Sample use: filter indicator_id='CR.2' to compare lower-secondary completion across countries.

    • education
    • school-completion
    • unesco
    • global
    lignes
    7 863
    Qualité
    97
    Mis à jour
    23 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial OK

  • UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

    Government education expenditure by level, % of GDP (UNESCO UIS)

    Government expenditure on education by level of education, as a percentage of GDP, by country/region and year, from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics (https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/data/indicators). Each row is one (year, area, indicator): pre-primary (XGDP.02.FSGOV), primary (XGDP.1.FSGOV), lower secondary (XGDP.2.FSGOV), upper secondary (XGDP.3.FSGOV), post-secondary non-tertiary (XGDP.4.FSGOV) and tertiary (XGDP.5T8.FSGOV) education. Summing the six levels approximates total public education spending as % of GDP. Method: keyless UIS Data API v1; rows with qualifier UIS_EST/NAT_EST are estimates. Units: percent of GDP. Caveats: secondary-level breakdowns start in 1997; some countries report only ministry-of-education spending, excluding other ministries; latest 1-2 years provisional and revised. Coverage: worldwide, 1970 to 2025 (1997+ for secondary levels), yearly granularity. Provenance: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, CC BY-SA 4.0 — please cite the UIS with the extraction date. Primary key: (indicator_id, area, year). Join keys: iso3 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-3), year. Cadence: refreshed yearly. Sample use: filter indicator_id='XGDP.5T8.FSGOV' to compare tertiary education spending across countries.

    • education
    • education-expenditure
    • unesco
    • global
    lignes
    16 564
    Qualité
    100
    Mis à jour
    23 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial OK

  • UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

    Youth and adult literacy rates by country (UNESCO UIS)

    Youth and adult literacy rates (percent) by country/region and year, from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics (https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/data/indicators). Each row is one (year, area, indicator): the share of the age group able to read and write — youth 15-24 (LR.AG15T24), adults 15+ (LR.AG15T99), adults 25-64 (LR.AG25T64), and 65+ (LR.AG65T99). Method: keyless UIS Data API v1; modelled series (LR.GALP.*) excluded; rows with qualifier UIS_EST/NAT_EST are estimates. Units: percent. Caveats: survey-based and sparse for many countries; latest 1-2 years provisional and revised; regional aggregates have no iso3 code. Coverage: worldwide, 1970 to 2024, yearly granularity. Provenance: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, CC BY-SA 4.0 — please cite the UIS with the extraction date. Primary key: (indicator_id, area, year). Join keys: iso3 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-3), year. Cadence: refreshed yearly. Sample use: filter indicator_id='LR.AG15T99' and iso3='IND' to track adult literacy in India.

    • education
    • literacy
    • unesco
    • global
    lignes
    39 409
    Qualité
    93
    Mis à jour
    23 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial OK

  • UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

    Out-of-school rates by country (UNESCO UIS)

    Out-of-school rates (percent) by country/region and year, from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics (https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/data/indicators). Each row is one (year, area, indicator): the share of children of primary school age (ROFST.1.CP), adolescents of lower secondary school age (ROFST.2.CP) and youth of upper secondary school age (ROFST.3.CP) not enrolled in school, both sexes. Method: keyless UIS Data API v1; rows with qualifier UIS_EST/NAT_EST are estimates. Units: percent. Caveats: survey-based and sparse for many countries (especially pre-2000); latest 1-2 years provisional and revised; regional aggregates have no iso3 code. Coverage: worldwide, 1970 to 2025, yearly granularity. Provenance: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, CC BY-SA 4.0 — please cite the UIS with the extraction date. Primary key: (indicator_id, area, year). Join keys: iso3 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-3), year. Cadence: refreshed yearly. Sample use: filter indicator_id='ROFST.1.CP' and iso3='AFG' to track primary out-of-school rates in Afghanistan.

    • education
    • out-of-school
    • unesco
    • global
    lignes
    14 174
    Qualité
    96
    Mis à jour
    23 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial OK

  • UNHCR — Refugee Population Demographics

    Age and sex breakdown of forcibly displaced persons, world total

    The provider's own global aggregates of the demographics series: worldwide annual counts of forcibly displaced persons by sex and age band (0–4, 5–11, 12–17, 18–59, 60+, residual 'other', plus totals), 2001 to present. The world trend companion to the origin-x-asylum matrix.

    • refugees
    • displacement
    • migration
    • demographics
    lignes
    375
    Qualité
    100
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Usage commercial OK

  • Global Growth-Inflation Momentum Signals (derived)

    Global growth-inflation momentum signals (acceleration, misery index, stagflation screen)

    Annual global macro-momentum signals derived from the IMF World Economic Outlook (~196 countries, 1980 -> 2031 including WEO projections as published): real GDP growth, CPI inflation and unemployment rates with 1-year and 3-year changes, 30-year change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing 10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, a per-year cross-country volatility rank, the growth-acceleration gauge, the misery index (inflation + unemployment) and a stagflation screen (growth < 1% with inflation > 5%). All rows are country-normalized to verified ISO alpha-3 codes (IMF analytic aggregates excluded) so they join cleanly with other country-keyed datasets. Raw data: IMF World Economic Outlook; derived signals by Frontier Data Hub.

    • gdp-growth
    • inflation
    • unemployment
    • misery-index
    lignes
    23 425
    Qualité
    86
    Mis à jour
    22 sept. 2026
    À jour
    Licence
    Licence incertaine

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