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Global sovereign debt & fiscal health signals (debt trajectories, anomalies, drift forecasts)

Annual ML-enriched sovereign debt signals for ~190 economies, derived from IMF World Economic Outlook data: government gross debt (% of GDP), 1-year and 5-year debt changes (percentage points), the current account balance (% of GDP) for twin-deficit analysis, 30-period change volatility, 3-year momentum, 3-sigma anomaly flags versus a trailing 10-year baseline, naive-drift 1-year forecasts, and a per-year cross-country volatility rank. Raw indicators: International Monetary Fund (World Economic Outlook); signals computed locally. All rows carry ISO alpha-3 country_code and join cleanly with other macro datasets.

Source: Sovereign Debt Signals (derived)29,037 rowsUpdated: 9/22/2026
sovereign-debtfiscaldebt-sustainabilitycurrent-accounttwin-deficitvolatilitymomentumanomaly-detectionforecastingsignalsimfweo

Quality

92.5

Attribution

International Monetary Fund (World Economic Outlook; derived signals by Frontier Data Hub)

Schema

ColumnTypeDescription
datestringObservation year (January 1 of the WEO reference year).
countrystring
country_codestringISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code (IMF WEO economy code mapped to ISO).
series_idstringIndicator code: DEBT_LEVEL (general government gross debt, % of GDP), DEBT_CHANGE_1Y (1-year pp change), DEBT_MOMENTUM_5Y (5-year pp change), CA_BALANCE (current account balance, % of GDP).
series_labelstringHuman-readable IMF WEO indicator name for the series.
valuefloatWEO indicator value in the indicator's native units (percent of GDP for DEBT_LEVEL and CA_BALANCE; percentage points of GDP for the change/momentum series).
volatility_30dfloat
momentum_3mfloat
anomaly_flaginteger
forecast_1mfloat
rankinteger

Sample rows

datecountrycountry_codeseries_idseries_labelvaluevolatility_30dmomentum_3manomaly_flagforecast_1mrank
1980-01-01AngolaAGOCA_BALANCECurrent account balance, % of GDP0.80
1980-01-01AlbaniaALBCA_BALANCECurrent account balance, % of GDP0.10
1980-01-01United Arab EmiratesARECA_BALANCECurrent account balance, % of GDP24.20
1980-01-01ArgentinaARGCA_BALANCECurrent account balance, % of GDP-1.1-1.90000000000000010
1980-01-01AustraliaAUSCA_BALANCECurrent account balance, % of GDP-2.4-2.50

Download sample data

Download the full sample snapshot for this dataset (sample rows, not the complete dataset).

Use with an LLM

Point any LLM at the metadata endpoint — the documentation above is machine-readable too (JSON-LD + Croissant).

cURL

curl "https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/debt_signals/global_sovereign_debt_signals" | jq '{title, rows, columns_count, license}'

Python

import requests

ds = requests.get("https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/debt_signals/global_sovereign_debt_signals").json()
print(ds["title"], ds["rows"], "rows")

# Sample rows for an LLM context window
for row in ds.get("sample_rows", [])[:5]:
    print(row)

API endpoint: https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/debt_signals/global_sovereign_debt_signals

Tip: fetch /llms.txt for the full machine-readable catalog.