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BIS REER competitiveness signals (currency misalignment gauges)

Monthly currency-competitiveness signals from the BIS real broad effective exchange rate indices (1994-01 ->, keyless): 3-month momentum, 30-month change volatility, 3-sigma anomaly flags vs a trailing 12-month baseline, naive-drift 1-month forecasts, cross-economy ranks, a 10-year valuation z-score misalignment gauge with over/undervalued flags, 12-month real appreciation rates, and per-month REER-level ranks. All rows carry normalized ISO country codes so they join cleanly with other macro data. Raw data: Bank for International Settlements.

Source: BIS REER Competitiveness Signals (derived)25,088 rowsUpdated: 9/22/2026
fxreereffective-exchange-ratecompetitivenesscurrency-valuationmisalignmentmacroeconomicsvolatilitymomentumanomaly-detectionforecastingsignalsbis

Quality

96.2

Attribution

Bank for International Settlements (derived signals by Frontier Data Hub)

Schema

ColumnTypeDescription
datestringObservation month (BIS SDMX TIME_PERIOD, YYYY-MM).
countrystring
country_codestring
series_idstringBIS reporting-area code (BIS SDMX REF_AREA, CL_AREA codelist).
series_labelstringReporting-area English label from the BIS CL_AREA codelist, suffixed with the WS_EER dataflow title (real broad effective exchange rate).
valuefloatReal effective exchange rate index, monthly, broad basket (BIS WS_EER, EER_TYPE=R, EER_BASKET=B). An increase denotes real appreciation of the currency against the broad basket of trading partners.
momentum_3mfloat
volatility_30dfloat
anomaly_flaginteger
forecast_1mfloat
rankinteger
valuation_z_10yfloat
overvalued_flaginteger
undervalued_flaginteger
appreciation_12m_pctfloat
reer_rankinteger

Sample rows

datecountrycountry_codeseries_idseries_labelvaluemomentum_3mvolatility_30danomaly_flagforecast_1mrankvaluation_z_10yovervalued_flagundervalued_flagappreciation_12m_pctreer_rank
1994-01-01United Arab EmiratesAREAEAE — Real broad effective exchange rate71.770110011
1994-02-01United Arab EmiratesAREAEAE — Real broad effective exchange rate71.310100010
1994-03-01United Arab EmiratesAREAEAE — Real broad effective exchange rate70.860100010
1994-04-01United Arab EmiratesAREAEAE — Real broad effective exchange rate70.93-0.83999999999998920100010
1994-05-01United Arab EmiratesAREAEAE — Real broad effective exchange rate70.41-0.90000000000000570100010

Download sample data

Download the full sample snapshot for this dataset (sample rows, not the complete dataset).

Use with an LLM

Point any LLM at the metadata endpoint — the documentation above is machine-readable too (JSON-LD + Croissant).

cURL

curl "https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/bis_reer_signals/bis_reer_competitiveness_signals" | jq '{title, rows, columns_count, license}'

Python

import requests

ds = requests.get("https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/bis_reer_signals/bis_reer_competitiveness_signals").json()
print(ds["title"], ds["rows"], "rows")

# Sample rows for an LLM context window
for row in ds.get("sample_rows", [])[:5]:
    print(row)

API endpoint: https://datazimuts.com/v1/datasets/bis_reer_signals/bis_reer_competitiveness_signals

Tip: fetch /llms.txt for the full machine-readable catalog.